Golden Age Classics

009 in print

The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg

by Mark Twain

Public domain53 pages · EnglishAction & AdventureGenre FictionShort Stories & Anthologies

From the editor

In "The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg," Mark Twain delivers a clever critique of moral pretensions through the tale of a seemingly incorruptible town undone by its own hypocrisy. With sharp wit and a keen eye for human folly, Twain reveals the fragility of virtue when faced with temptation. This witty short story invites readers to reflect on the nature of integrity with a blend of humor and insight. Recommended for those who appreciate the social satire of a Good Companion like Henry James.

Synopsis

Mark Twain's late 19th-century satirical novella, "The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg," explores themes of morality, hypocrisy, and the complexities of human nature. The story centers on Hadleyburg, a town renowned for its unparalleled honesty. Twain unveils the town's self-importance and the citizens' susceptibility to corruption when confronted with temptation, particularly the allure of money and status. Characters like the enigmatic stranger and Mr. and Mrs. Richards exemplify the moral struggles inherent in preserving a respected image. Initially, Hadleyburg is presented as a model of virtue, having carefully built a steadfast reputation for honesty over many years. This veneer of righteousness is challenged by the arrival of a stranger seeking retribution for a past wrong. He leaves a bag of gold meant for a townsperson who once aided him, but with a condition attached that puts Hadleyburg's values to the test and reveals its underlying hypocrisy. News of the gold ignites the residents' avarice, leading them down a path of deceit and exposing the precariousness of their moral foundations. The narrative meticulously details their responses, showcasing their succumbing to temptation and the subsequent moral dilemma, ultimately paving the way for the ensuing disorder and insights into the human condition.